Data sources & licences

This site is built entirely on open data and open-source software. Thank you to everyone who collected, shared and maintains it. Here is exactly what we use and the licence each part comes with.

Data version
2024 1.3
Last refreshed
2026-10-12

Itiner-e

Credit: Itiner-e: the digital atlas of ancient roads © Brughmans, Pažout, de Soto & Bjerregaard Vahlstrup, CC BY 4.0

Used for: Every Roman road on the map, with certainty and road type.

Licence: CC BY 4.0

Source: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17122148

Version: Static version 2024 1.3 (published 15 September 2025)

Pleiades

Credit: Pleiades: a gazetteer of past places, CC BY 3.0

Used for: Roman place names along the roads.

Licence: CC BY 3.0

Source: https://pleiades.stoa.org/

OpenStreetMap

Credit: © OpenStreetMap contributors, basemap by Protomaps, ODbL

Used for: The modern basemap.

Licence: ODbL

Source: https://protomaps.com/

GeoNames

Credit: GeoNames, CC BY 4.0

Used for: Modern town names for search (cities15000), and the towns listed near Roman roads on region pages (cities5000).

Licence: CC BY 4.0

Source: https://www.geonames.org/

OS Boundary-Line

Credit: Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Ordnance Survey Boundary-Line, Open Government Licence v3.0

Used for: UK nation and county boundaries, used to measure the Roman road in each part of the UK.

Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0

Source: https://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/products/boundary-line

OS Open Roads

Credit: Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Ordnance Survey Open Roads, Open Government Licence v3.0

Used for: Numbered modern roads in Great Britain, to find which ones follow each named Roman road.

Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0

Source: https://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/products/os-open-roads

Software

The map is drawn with MapLibre GL JS and PMTiles, and the site is built with Astro. These are open-source projects under their own licences.

Using our images and embeds

Images you download from the map and the embed code both carry the credits above. Please leave them in place.

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