Roman roads in Germany

A map of the 8,018 km of known Roman road in this country, drawn solid, dashed or dotted by how certain the route is.

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Key
  • Certain Well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m
  • Conjectured Known road, course less precisely documented
  • Hypothetical Route not pinned down, or existence uncertain
  • Secondary road Thinner line, any certainty

How accurate are these lines? Most Roman road routes on this map are approximate. The Itiner-e project, which supplies the data, classes most of them as Conjectured, so read a line as a best estimate of where the road ran rather than a surveyed route.

Roman roads in Germany at a glance

Germany has about 8,018 km of Roman road in the Itiner-e atlas, mapped as 443 segments. That puts it 12th among the 39 countries with Roman roads in the dataset. Only 1% of it is classed as certain; 98% is conjectured and 1% is hypothetical. 2 roads here have a well-known name, and the longest is Via Claudia Augusta. 225 Roman places (towns, forts, ports and stops) lie along the roads.

  • 8,018 kmof Roman road
  • 443segments
  • 2named roads
  • 225Roman places
How certainLength (km)Share
Certain52.91%
Conjectured7,88198%
Hypothetical841%

Certain: well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m. Conjectured: known road, course less precisely documented. Hypothetical: route not pinned down, or existence uncertain.

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Named Roman roads in Germany

The longest is the Via Claudia Augusta, with 108 km of it in Germany.

RoadLength in Germany (km)
Via Claudia Augusta108
Via Belgica66.4

Roman places in Germany

225 Roman places lie on or beside the roads here. These 60 are the most important. Names come from the Pleiades gazetteer.

  • Teudurum?
  • Augusta Vindelicum
  • Mogontiacum
  • Bingium
  • Iuliacum
  • Stuttgart
  • Aquileia
  • Col. Augusta Treverorum
  • Guntia
  • Opia
  • Phoebiana
  • Abodiacum
  • Aquae Granni
  • Cambodunum (Raetia)
  • Altiaia
  • Losodica
  • Urusa?
  • Ad Lunam
  • Ara Ubiorum
  • Hanau
  • Karben
  • Portus
  • Summuntorium
  • Tolbiacum
  • Vetoniana
  • Arae Flaviae
  • Buch
  • Confluentes
  • Lorch
  • Novaesium
  • Quintana
  • Rapis
  • Rimburg
  • Treuchtlingen
  • Belgica
  • Borbetomagus
  • Kastell Waldmössingen
  • Nida
  • Noviomagus
  • Pons Aeni
  • Rederzhausen
  • Reginum
  • Roman Heidelberg
  • Saarbrücken
  • Schwarzenacker
  • Tholey-Vareswald
  • Tiberiacum?
  • Turum
  • Vicus Contiomagus
  • Vicus Scuttarensium
  • Ambrae
  • Antunnacum
  • Aquae
  • Bad Dürkheim
  • Beda
  • Biriciana
  • Bratananium
  • Brigobannis
  • Concordia?
  • Ettlingen

Towns near Roman roads in Germany

These are the larger towns in Germany that lie within 5 km of a Roman road line on the map (not counting the hypothetical lines). Being close to a Roman road does not make a town Roman, but it shows where the old routes still pass by today.

  • Munich
  • Köln
  • Frankfurt am Main
  • Stuttgart
  • Bonn

Source

Road lines: Itiner-e (CC BY 4.0). Places: Pleiades (CC BY 3.0). Lengths are measured along the road lines inside the Germany boundary. See all data sources and licences.

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Countries it shares roads with

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