Roman roads in Palestine

A map of the 787 km of known Roman road in this country, drawn solid, dashed or dotted by how certain the route is.

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Key
  • Certain Well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m
  • Conjectured Known road, course less precisely documented
  • Hypothetical Route not pinned down, or existence uncertain
  • Secondary road Thinner line, any certainty

How accurate are these lines? Most Roman road routes on this map are approximate. The Itiner-e project, which supplies the data, classes most of them as Conjectured, so read a line as a best estimate of where the road ran rather than a surveyed route.

Roman roads in Palestine at a glance

Palestine has about 787 km of Roman road in the Itiner-e atlas, mapped as 98 segments. That puts it 31st among the 39 countries with Roman roads in the dataset. Only 42% of it is classed as certain; 54% is conjectured and 4% is hypothetical. One road here has a well-known name, and the longest is Via Maris. 48 Roman places (towns, forts, ports and stops) lie along the roads.

  • 787 kmof Roman road
  • 98segments
  • 1named road
  • 48Roman places
How certainLength (km)Share
Certain32942%
Conjectured42554%
Hypothetical31.94%

Certain: well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m. Conjectured: known road, course less precisely documented. Hypothetical: route not pinned down, or existence uncertain.

See how the empire's borders changed →

Named Roman roads in Palestine

The longest is the Via Maris, with 2.8 km of it in Palestine.

RoadLength in Palestine (km)
Via Maris2.8

Roman places in Palestine

48 Roman places lie on or beside the roads here. Names come from the Pleiades gazetteer.

  • Emmaus
  • Neapolis
  • Aialon
  • Hebron
  • Samaria
  • Bethlehem
  • Gaza
  • Jericho
  • Ramathaim
  • Gabaon
  • Korea(i)
  • Ginai(a)
  • Gophna
  • Khirbet et Tira
  • Phasaelis
  • Ziph
  • Archelais
  • Raphia
  • Aenon
  • Anouath Borkeos
  • Arous?
  • Aser
  • Beitin
  • Bethania
  • Bethoron Anotera
  • Bethoron Katotera
  • Caphar Baricha
  • Chermela
  • Deir Serur
  • Douma
  • Ephraim
  • Geth
  • Herodeion
  • Isana
  • Khirbet Beit-Bassa
  • Khirbet Khiraf
  • Khirbet el Ghirur
  • Khirbet el-Maqatir
  • Khirbet el-ʿAqd
  • Kypros
  • Maledomnei
  • Na'aran
  • Sartaba
  • Tha'anach
  • Thamna
  • Thekoa
  • Thena
  • el Mekhobi

Towns near Roman roads in Palestine

These are the larger towns in Palestine that lie within 5 km of a Roman road line on the map (not counting the hypothetical lines). Being close to a Roman road does not make a town Roman, but it shows where the old routes still pass by today.

  • Gaza
  • Khān Yūnis
  • Jabālyā
  • Hebron
  • Nablus

Source

Road lines: Itiner-e (CC BY 4.0). Places: Pleiades (CC BY 3.0). Lengths are measured along the road lines inside the Palestine boundary. See all data sources and licences.

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Countries it shares roads with

  • Egypt (shared: Via Maris)

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